In the pecking order of rights of way, what is the first priority?

The first priority in the pecking order of rights of way on the water is given to vessels that are Not Under Command (NUC). A vessel classified as NUC is unable to maneuver as required by the Navigation Rules, often due to mechanical failure or other serious issues that prevent it from taking action to avoid collision. Because of its inability to navigate, the safety of both the NUC vessel and any nearby vessels heavily relies on other vessels yielding their right of way to it.

This prioritization is essential to ensure the safety of all vessels operating in the same area. When a vessel is NUC, other mariners are obliged to assess the situation carefully and provide the necessary space and caution to avoid any potential accidents. This prioritization reflects the fundamental principle in maritime navigation that the safety of vessels in distress is paramount.

In context, while other vessel types such as fishing vessels, sailing vessels, and power vessels have their own rights and rules regarding navigation, they do not have the same level of priority as vessels that are classified as Not Under Command. This hierarchy is designed to enhance overall safety on the water and to ensure that those in distress receive assistance and priority over other continuing operations.